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Dr. Yongzhe Chen’s recent publication on Nature Communication

  • leshili
  • Sep 15, 2024
  • 1 min read

Assessing global drinking water potential from electricity-free solar water evaporation device

 

Congratulations to Dr. Yongzhe Chen on publishing a research article on Nature Communication. The title of the article is “Assessing global drinking water potential from electricity-free solar water evaporation device” and it is now available at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51115-0 

 

Universal and equitable access to affordable safely managed drinking water (SMDW) is a significant challenge and is highlighted by the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals-6.1. This study uses a condensation-enhanced strategy and develops a physics-guided machine learning model for assessing the global potential of SWE technology to meet SMDW demand without electricity. The research demonstrates that a 1 m² SWE device can produce 2.5 L/day of clean water, sufficient for 95.8% of the unserved population. Scaling this technology could achieve universal SMDW access by 2030 at an annual cost of $10.4 billion - 66.7% cheaper than current investments - while meeting UN Sustainable Development Goal 6.1.



Outdoor evaluation of solar-to-water conversion in solar water evaporation (SWE) devices.
Outdoor evaluation of solar-to-water conversion in solar water evaporation (SWE) devices.

The potential safely managed drinking water (SMDW) yield of solar evaporation and the distribution of the population without the SMDW.
The potential safely managed drinking water (SMDW) yield of solar evaporation and the distribution of the population without the SMDW.

Reference: W. Zhang, Y. Chen, Q. Ji et al. “Assessing global drinking water potential from electricity-free solar water evaporation device,” in Nature Communication, vol. 15, 6784, 2024, doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-51115-0.

Keywords: Solar water evaporation (SWE), safely managed drinking water (SMDW), condensation-enhanced, physics-guided machine learning, global water scarcity, Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6.1, cost-effective purification.

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